六十年代开始,以披头士为首的“嬉皮士”掀起了“英伦入侵”运动,并且在六十年代末将之推向了高潮。虽然那个时期英伦音乐占据了主流摇滚地位,但是美国的地下摇滚也对后世影响极大。按照区域大致分为纽约地区和西海岸地区(有点像国内的北京摇滚与西北摇滚的区分方式)。而纽约地下音乐与西海岸的音乐相比更加先锋艺术化。本营格林威治村(Greenwich Village,也叫西村),一个是前卫艺术的聚集区东村(East Village),还有一个是痞子流氓流浪汉的聚集的布鲁克林区。(特别像曾经北京的树村,霍营。物以类聚是非常有道理的)。这支乐队可能大部分听摇滚的人都知道,来自纽约地下音乐圈的The Velvet Underground (地下丝绒)。
首先,1962年,著名的波普艺术领袖Andy Warhol(安迪·沃霍尔)在纽约创立了工作室——The Factory,这是一个以他为首的,号称 Warhol superstars 的一群艺术家、艺人的聚会、创作基地。David Bowie,Bob Dylan和滚石的Mick Jagger和Brian Jones等等音乐人经常混迹于此。
1965年The Velvet Underground成立,乐队的核心人物为Lou Reed和John cale。经过介绍,Andy Warhol成为他们的经济人,并且成为The factory的重要成员。1966年,Andy Warhol举办多媒体演出Exploding Plastic Inevitable。这成为地下丝绒在初组年代最重要的演出。
经常在The Factory混的还有一位资深骨肉皮,Nico。不过假如按照现在对于骨肉皮的标准看待她又非常不对。事实上她是一位很有艺术天分的歌手,同时也是一位时装模特与演员。Nico由Bob Dylan引荐给Andy Warhol,Andy让她来主演他和Paul Morrisey的实验电影。Nico告诉Andy她想唱歌,于是在Andy Warhol的建议下,The Velvet Underground接纳了Nico担任乐队的女主音。
1967年3月12日, The Velvet Underground & Nico发行划时代著名专辑《The Velvet Underground & Nico》,封面由Andy Warhol设计。这张俗称为“大香蕉”的专辑,因为太过先锋性,发行五年都只有3万张的销量。然而在滚石杂志评出的500张最伟大唱片中它排名第13,笔者认为它与排名第1的披头士那张“佩铂军士孤独之心俱乐部”相比更具有创新实验性。“佩铂”直接影响的是迷幻摇滚与艺术摇滚。而“大香蕉”中Lou Reed搞的实验噪音就是早期朋克与金属的原型。Brian Eno 说,每个买了这3万张拷贝中的一张的,都组了一个乐队。这句话虽然有点夸张,但不能否认这张专辑在对于朋克,后朋克,黑暗氛围音乐,噪音音乐等等都有影响力。由于专辑在当时商业上的无作为,之后没有多久Nico就被踢出了乐队,Lou Reed也和Andy Warhol闹掰,解除了Andy经纪人的合约。
虽然Nico被踢出乐队,但其实在“大香蕉”专辑之前,她就已经开始走她自己的路了。Lou Reed和John Cale因为她而互相嫉妒的时候,Nico已在传奇性的Dom Club唱歌了。 Nico长长的催眠般单调的嗓音很有特点,被称为“Nico From the Grave Look”的低声呻吟。同年10月,Nico发行了第一张个人专辑《Chelsea Girl》,这是一张偏流行与民谣的专辑,挺好听的。John Cale 和Lou Reed都有给她写歌并演奏,专辑中还有 Bob Dylan 为她写的歌曲《I’ll Keep It With Mine》。
1968年,The Velvet Underground发行划时代著名专辑《White Light/White Heat》。滚石500唱片排名第293。这张专辑更加实验暴躁,因此有人认为这张专辑对朋克,后朋克,Grunge,实验摇滚的影响比第一张专辑大的多。之后,John Cale因为和Lou Reed理念不合而离队。
1969年,The Velvet Underground发行著名专辑《The Velvet Underground》。滚石500唱片排第314。这张专辑全部由Lou Reed创作,John Cale离队后替补进来的是Doug Yule,也就是他演唱了专辑中的著名歌曲《Candy Says》。风格上,这张专辑更民谣旋律化一些,少了之前作品的实验暴躁。可以看出来乐队前两张专辑中比较甜美的旋律部分来自Lou Reed,而比较暴躁实验的部分则来自John Cale。
1970年,The Velvet Underground重新签约了Atlantic Records,因此风格也转向更加流行化的尝试,这一年发行了专辑《Loaded》,其中的代表作有《Sweet Jane》和《Rock & Roll》。尽管后来的历史证明地下丝绒对后世乐队的影响非常巨大,但当时却完全称不上成功。由于专辑一直卖的并不好,乐队前途堪忧,Lou Reed在《Loaded》从发行之前就退出了乐队。随后,1973年,地下丝绒又发行了一张专辑《Squeeze》,但这时原班人马已经一个都不在了。乐队随之解散。
John Cale离开之后,也在1970年发行了自己的第一张专辑,《Vintage Violence》,然而评价非常一般。
1973年,John Cale发行了专辑《Paris 1919》,这张流行化的专辑获得了多方面的好评。不过他最重要的作品显然是74、75两年连续发行的《Fear》,《Slow Dazzle》和《Helen of Troy》,被当做朋克时代的开端。自从离开地下丝绒后,他同时与很多著名乐队,如Patti Smith,Sham69等进行合作。一直到2012年,他都在坚持一直在尝试创作各种高质量的前卫作品。
1975年Lou Reed发行了《Metal Machine Music》,1987年,Andy Warhol在纽约去世,享年58岁。为了纪念Andy, 1990年,John Cale和Lou Reed重新走到一起,发行了概念专辑《Songs For Drella》。1993年,解散多年的原成员们重新走到一起,进行了一场欧洲巡演,并出版了一张现场录音专辑。
2013年,Lou Reed因肝脏移植手术并发症离世。一代传奇最终落幕,留下的是供后世传承的才华和音乐灵感。很多人说,地下丝绒拯救了摇滚的生命。几乎每一位朋克、后朋克和先锋流行艺术家们都曾经受到过或间接收到过他们的影响。在那个花与和平的后嬉皮年代,地下丝绒是反潮流的,他们更冷静,更黑暗,更现实,他们给摇滚乐带来了自省的态度。David Bowie、Brian Eno、Patti Smith以及那些全部从CBGB俱乐部毕业的70年代的朋克乐手,还有The Cars、The Pretenders、Joy Division-New Order、U2、REM、Sonic Youth,如果没有地下丝绒,也许就没有当代摇滚乐竞相绽放的景象。
致敬专辑也包含其中,请自行选择是否收藏。

Lou Reed – 1972-2022 音乐作品合集 Hi-Res+16BIT 139.57GB

卢・里德(英语:Lou Reed,1942年3月2日-2013年10月27日)是一位美国摇滚乐歌手与吉他手。...

推荐 2021-12-17

2022年10月29日更新Tidal资源,含MQA编码,详见列表。

2022年12月25日更新qobuz资源,含Hi-Res,详见列表。

├─LP
│ ├─1967 – The Velvet Underground & Nico
│ ├─1967 – The Velvet Underground & Nico [Verve V-5008, 200 Gram MONO]
│ ├─1968 – White Light White Heat [1985. US Verve. 825 119-1 Y-1. Stereo Remaster]
│ ├─1970 – Loaded
│ ├─1984 – VU
│ ├─2007 – Unripened
│ ├─2012 – Scepter Sessions Acetate
│ └─2017 – Collected Re MOV EU 2LP
├─DSD&SACD&Hi-Res&MQA
│ ├─1967 – Nico – Chelsea Girl (Mono) Hi-Res
│ ├─1967 – The Velvet Underground & Nico (2010 SHM DSD)
│ ├─1967 – The Velvet Underground & Nico (2010 SHM SACD-R)
│ ├─1967 – The Velvet Underground & Nico (45th Anniversary MQA
│ ├─1967 – The Velvet Underground & Nico (45th Anniversary Remaster) Hi-Res 24-192
│ ├─1967 – The Velvet Underground & Nico Hi-Res
│ ├─1968 – White Light – White Heat (45th Anniversary) MQA
│ ├─1968 – White LightWhite Heat (Mono) Hi-Res
│ ├─1969 – The Velvet Underground (Mono)Hi-Res
│ ├─1969 – The Velvet Underground 45th Anniversary – Deluxe MQA
│ ├─1969 – The Velvet Underground 45th Anniversary MQA
│ ├─1969 – The Velvet Underground Hi-Res
│ ├─1969 – The Velvet Underground Hi-Res 24-192
│ ├─1969 – The Velvet Underground MQA
│ ├─1970 – Loaded (2015 Remaster) MQA
│ ├─1970 – Loaded- Re-Loaded 45th Anniversary Edition MQA
│ ├─1972 – Live at Max’s Kansas City (Expanded) 2015 Remaste MQA
│ ├─1993 – MCMXCIII (Live) MQA
│ ├─2003 – White Light White Heat (45th Anniversary Remaster) 24-96
│ ├─2015 – I’m Sticking With You (Session Outtakes) MQA
│ ├─2015 – Rock & Roll (Mono) MQA
│ ├─2015 – Sweet Jane (Early Version Remix) MQA
│ ├─2019 – 45th Anniversary – Remastered Deluxe Edition Hi-Res
│ └─2021 – I’ll Be Your Mirror A Tribute to The Velvet Underground & Nico Hi-Res
├─Compilation
│ ├─1989 – 20th Century Masters- The Millennium Collection
│ ├─1989 – The Best Of THE VELVET UNDERGROUND Words And Music Of Lou Reed
│ ├─1994 – VA.Fifteen Minutes – A Tribute To Velvet Underground
│ ├─1995 – Peel Slowly And See 5CD
│ ├─2000 – Caught Between the Twisted Stars 1966-1993 [Bootleg Boxset] 4CD
│ ├─2000 – The Millennium Collection – The Best Of The Velvet Underground
│ ├─2001 – Bootleg Series Volume 1 The Quine Tapes
│ ├─2005 – Ultimate Mono & Acetates Album 3CD
│ ├─2007 – Ultimate Stereo Album 5CD
│ ├─2009 – VA.The Velvets Revolution(15 Bands inspired by The Velvet Underground)
│ ├─2012 – 45th Anniversary Super Deluxe – 6CD-Box (SHM-CD Japan )
│ ├─2013 – White LightWhite Heat Box Set 45th Anniversary Super Deluxe Edition
│ ├─2014 – Lo Mejor De – The Velvet Underground
│ ├─2014 – The Velvet Underground [45th Anniversary Super Deluxe Edition 6CD Box Set]
│ ├─2015 – The Complete Matrix Tapes (4CD Box Set Universal Music)
│ └─2021 – What Goes On [3CD Limited Edition Box Set]
├─Live
│ ├─1967 – Live At The Gymnasium, NYC
│ ├─1967 – Psychedelic Sounds From The Gymnasium [2008]
│ ├─1968 – Boston Tea Party [The Professor Tapes Volume One] 1979
│ ├─1968 – Live at La Cave Problems in Urban Living 2012
│ ├─1968 – Live at the Boston Tea Party, December 12th 1968 ( [2014]
│ ├─1968 – Live At The Boston Tea Party, December 12th 1968 [2014]
│ ├─1969 – Live at the Boston Tea Party, March 13th [2014]
│ ├─1969 – Live at the End of Cole Ave The 2nd Night [2012]
│ ├─1969 – Live at the End of Cole Ave, 1969 – The 1st Night [2012]
│ ├─1969 – The Velvet Underground Live
│ ├─1969 – Velvet Underground Live with Lou Reed Vol. 1 [1974]
│ ├─1969 – Velvet Underground Live with Lou Reed Vol. 2 [1988]
│ ├─1972 – Live at Max’s Kansas City
│ ├─1993 – Live MCMXCIII 2CD
│ ├─2001 – Final V.U. 1971–1973
│ │ ├─01 – November 5, 1971 – School of African and Oriental Studies, London
│ │ ├─02 – November 19, 1971 – Concertgebouw, Amsterdam, Netherlands
│ │ ├─03 – December 6, 1972 – St. David’s University, Lampeter, Wales
│ │ └─04 – May 27, 1973 – Oliver’s, Boston, Massachussets
│ ├─2001 – The Bootleg Series Vol.1 – The Quine Tapes (Live)
│ ├─2004 – Live At Max’s Kansas City (2xCD)
│ ├─2010 – VA.UnderCover Presents – Velvet Underground & Nico
│ ├─2019 – Venus In Furs (Live)
│ ├─2019 – What Goes On (Live)
│ ├─2020 – When Midnight Comes Around (Live 1969)
│ └─2021 – Where’s John
└─Studio
├─1966 – Unripened The Norman Dolph Acetate [2007]
├─1967 – Psychedelic Sounds From The Gymnasium [2008]
├─1967 – The Velvet Underground & Nico
├─1967 – The Velvet Underground & Nico (Remastered 2012)
├─1967 – The Velvet Underground & Nico [1996 Remaster]
├─1968 – White Light/White Heat
├─1968 – White Light/White Heat [1987, P33P-25041]
├─1968 – White Light/White Heat [1998 MFSL Remaster]
├─1969 – The Velvet Underground
├─1969 – The Velvet Underground [1986 Remaster]
├─1969 – The Velvet Underground [1996 Remaster]
├─1970 – Loaded
├─1970 – Loaded (1987 Reissue)
├─1970 – Loaded (Remastered 2015)
├─1970 – Loaded [1997 Fully Loaded Edition] 2CD
├─1972 – Squeeze (Remastered 2012)
├─1973 – Squeeze
├─1973 – Squeeze (2012 Reissue)
├─1985 – VU
├─1985 – VU [SHM-CD 2009 Remaster]
├─1986 – Another View
├─1986 – Another View [SHM-CD 2009 Remaster]
├─1988 – 1969_ Velvet Underground Live, Vol. 1
├─1988 – 1969_ Velvet Underground Live, Vol. 2
├─1989 – The best of THE VELVET UNDERGROUND (Words And Music Of Lou Reed )
├─2005 – Gold 2CD
└─2009 – Singles 1966-69 [MONO]
1967 – The Velvet Underground & Nico (45th Anniversary –
1967 – The Velvet Underground & Nico (45th Anniversary) [M]
1967 – The Velvet Underground & Nico 45th Anniversary
1967 – The Velvet Underground & Nico 45th Anniversary (De
1967 – The Velvet Underground & Nico 45th Anniversary Rem [A]
1968 – White Light – White Heat
1968 – White Light – White Heat (45th Anniversary) [M]
1968 – White Light – White Heat (Super Deluxe)
1969 – The Velvet Underground (45th Anniversary – Deluxe
1969 – The Velvet Underground (45th Anniversary – Deluxe [M]
1969 – The Velvet Underground (45th Anniversary – Super D
1969 – The Velvet Underground (45th Anniversary – Super D [M]
1969 – The Velvet Underground (45th Anniversary)
1969 – The Velvet Underground [M]
1970 – Loaded (2015 Remaster) [M]
1970 – Loaded- Re-Loaded 45th Anniversary Edition [M]
1972 – Live at Max’s Kansas City (Expanded) [2015 Remaste [M]
1973 – Squeeze
1973 – Squeeze – Remastered
1974 – 1969- Velvet Underground Live with Lou Reed Vol. 1
1985 – VU
1986 – Another View
1988 – 1969- Velvet Underground Live with Lou Reed Vol. 2
1989 – 20th Century Masters- The Millennium Collection- B
1993 – MCMXCIII (Live) [M]
1995 – Peel Slowly And See 1965-1969
2001 – The Bootleg Series Vol.1 – The Quine Tapes (Live)
2005 – Gold
2015 – I’m Sticking With You (Session Outtakes) [M]
2015 – Rock & Roll (Mono) [M]
2015 – Sweet Jane (Early Version Remix) [M]
2015 – The Complete Matrix Tapes
2019 – Venus In Furs (Live)
1966 – The Velvet Underground & Nico (45th Anniversary – Deluxe Edition)
1966 – The Velvet Underground & Nico – 45th Anniversary [24Bit-192kHz]
1967 – The Velvet Underground & Nico (45th Anniversary Super Deluxe Edition)
1967 – White Light White Heat (45th Anniversary) [24Bit-96kHz]
1967 – White Light White Heat (Deluxe Edition)
1967 – White Light White Heat (Super Deluxe)
1969 – 1969 The Velvet Underground Live With Lou Reed Vol.1
1969 – 1969 The Velvet Underground Live With Lou Reed Vol.2
1969 – The Velvet Underground (45th Anniversary Deluxe Edition) [24Bit-96kHz]
1969 – The Velvet Underground (45th Anniversary Super Deluxe) [24Bit-96kHz]
1969 – The Velvet Underground [24Bit-192kHz]
1970 – Loaded (2015 Remaster) [24Bit-96kHz]
1970 – Loaded (Re-Loaded 45th Anniversary Edition)
1972 – Live at Max’s Kansas City (Expanded; 2015 Remaster)
1973 – Squeeze
1985 – VU
1986 – Another View
1993 – Live MCMXCIII
1995 – Peel Slowly And See 1965-1969
2000 – 20th Century Masters The Millennium Collection Best Of The Velvet Underground
2001 – The Bootleg Series Vol.1 – The Quine Tapes (Live)
2005 – Gold
2014 – Live At The Boston Tea Party, December 12th 1968
2015 – I’m Sticking With You (Session Outtakes)
2015 – Rock & Roll (Mono; 2015 Remaster)
2015 – Sweet Jane (Early Version Remix; 2015 Remaster)
2015 – The Complete Matrix Tapes – Recorded November 26 & 27, 1969
2019 – Femme Fatale
2019 – Live in ’69 – Part One
2019 – Live in ’69 – Part Two
2019 – Live in Boston ’69 – Part One
2019 – Live in Boston ’69 – Part Two
2019 – Ten songs for you
2020 – Femme Fatale [24Bit-44.1kHz]
2020 – FM Broadcasts Blue ?yster Cult & The Velvet Underground (Live)
2020 – FM Broadcasts Captain Beefheart & The Velvet Underground (Live)
2020 – When Midnight Comes Around (Live 1969)
2021 – I’m Set Free The Velvet Underground Recordings (Live)
2021 – im waitin’ for my man [24Bit-48kHz]
2022 – After Hours
2022 – After Hours [24Bit-44.1kHz]
2022 – Here She Comes Now [24Bit-48kHz]
2022 – Oh! Sweet Nuthin’
2022 – Sunday Morning
2022 – Texas 1969 Set One – Live American Radio Broadcast
2022 – Texas 1969 Set Two – Live American Radio Broadcast

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